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Examples of MOF Applications in Air Conditioning Dehumidification

2025-03-14

Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as promising materials for enhancing air conditioning systems, particularly in dehumidification applications. Their unique properties, such as high water uptake capacity and low regeneration temperatures, make them suitable for energy-efficient moisture control. The following sections outline key applications of MOFs in air conditioning dehumidification.


Energy-Efficient Desiccant Air Conditioning

  • Zr-MOF demonstrates a high cooling capacity of 336 kW·h/m–3 per cycle, achieving a temperature lift of 10 °C with a coefficient of performance of 0.96.
  • This MOF can operate effectively at low driving temperatures, making it ideal for hot and humid climates.


MOF-Coated Heat Exchangers

  • MOF-coated heat exchangers (MCHEs) can decouple latent loads from sensible loads, significantly improving energy efficiency by handling up to 40% of the latent cooling load.
  • The use of aluminum fumarate (Al-Fum) MOF in desiccant-coated heat exchangers has shown superior water uptake and lower outlet air temperatures compared to traditional desiccants.

 A schematic diagram of the working mode of a heat exchanger loaded with MOFs

Schematic Diagram of the Operating Mode of MOF-Loaded Heat Exchangers

 

HVAC System Integration

  • MOFs can be integrated into HVAC systems as dehumidifying materials, potentially leading to energy savings of 30-50% compared to conventional systems.
  • The flexibility in tuning MOF properties allows for optimized performance in various environmental conditions.


While MOFs present significant advantages in air conditioning dehumidification, challenges remain in scaling up production and ensuring long-term stability under operational conditions. Further research is needed to address these issues and fully realize the potential of MOFs in this field.


Guangdong Advanced Carbon Materials Co., Ltd. is the first technology-driven innovative enterprise in China to achieve large-scale MOF production at the ton level, where hundreds of functional MOFs have been developed. Our team has extensive technical expertise in the synthesis and application of MOFs. If you would like to learn more about MOF applications and customized functionalities, feel free to contact the Kargen expert team—we are here to assist you!

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